Brihadaranyak

It is the exponent of Advaita Vedanta and asceticism. This Upanishad's Brahmanrupanatmik is mostly a set of those interpretations from which Ajatashatru of Gargya Balaki, Jaivali Pravahna of Svetaketu, Yajnavalkya of Maitreyi and Janaka and eight sages like Gargi and Jaratkarava Artabhaga etc. Brahmic curiosity of the sages was retired.

Second Brahman

Prajapati had three kinds of offspring - gods, men and demons (asuras). They lived with Prajapati, practising the vows of Brahmacharins. After finishing their term, the gods said to him - "Please instruct us, Sir." To them he uttered the syllable "Da" and asked - "Have you understood?" They replied - "We have. You said to us, 'Control yourselves (Damyata).'" He said - "Yes, you have understood."

Then the men said to him - "Please instruct us, Sir" To them he uttered the same syllable "Da" and asked - "Have you understood?" They replied - "We have. You said to us, 'Give (Datta).'" He said - "Yes, you have understood".

Then the demons said to him - "Please instruct us, Sir." To them he uttered the same syllable "Da" and asked - "Have you understood?" They replied - "We have. You said to us 'Be compassionate (Dayadhvam).' He said - "Yes, you have understood." That very thing is repeated even today by the heavenly voice, in the form of thunder, as "Da," "Da," "Da," which means - "Control yourselves," "Give," and "Have compassion." Therefore, one should learn these three - self-control, giving and mercy.

Krishjan
Krishjan | Explore Dharma

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